
Egypt, a land steeped in history and culture, offers a treasure trove of opportunities for entrepreneurs looking to start businesses that not only generate profits but also honor the nation’s rich heritage. We also wrote about Small business Ideas In South Africa, Namibia and Ghana.
From jewelry inspired by ancient motifs to the tantalizing flavors of Egyptian cuisine, there’s a wealth of potential for those eager to embark on a journey of entrepreneurship.
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How to start a business in Egypt?
Starting a business in Egypt typically involves registering your company with the General Authority for Investment and Free Zones (GAFI) and obtaining the necessary permits and licenses.
What are the legal requirements for business registration in Egypt?
Legal requirements include choosing a business structure, obtaining a tax card, registering with GAFI, and complying with sector-specific regulations.
List of Small Business Ideas to Start In Egypt
1. Handcrafted Jewelry and Accessories

Egypt has a rich history of jewelry-making, including intricate gold and silver designs. Starting a small business that creates and sells handcrafted jewelry and accessories, inspired by ancient Egyptian motifs and techniques, can be profitable. Tourists and locals alike may appreciate these unique pieces.
Example: A shop in the Khan el-Khalili market in Cairo, a bustling area known for its artisan shops and tourist foot traffic.
2. Egyptian Cuisine Restaurant or Food Stall

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Egyptian cuisine is famous for its unique flavors and dishes like koshari and falafel. Opening a restaurant or a food stall that serves traditional Egyptian cuisine can be a profitable venture, as it caters to both locals and tourists.
Example: In popular tourist areas like Luxor, Sharm El Sheikh, or the historic Khan el-Khalili market in Cairo.
3. Papyrus Art and Souvenirs

Papyrus has been used for centuries in Egypt for art and writing. Creating and selling papyrus art and souvenirs, like personalized hieroglyphic nameplates or paintings, is a great way to tap into Egypt’s cultural heritage.
Example: The Giza Plateau, close to the pyramids, is an excellent location as it attracts tourists interested in Egyptian history.
4. Traditional Arabic Calligraphy

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Arabic calligraphy is a cherished art form in Egypt. Offering calligraphy services for weddings, events, or personalized art pieces can be a unique and culturally aligned business idea.
Example: A shop or studio in the Al-Muizz Street in Cairo, known for its traditional crafts and calligraphy.
5. Antique and Vintage Shop

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Egypt has a wealth of historical artifacts and antique markets. Opening an antique and vintage shop can be profitable, especially if you have a good eye for unique and culturally significant items.
Example: Zamalek in Cairo or Alexandria, which have a history of attracting antique collectors and tourists.
6. Nile River Cruises

Egypt is famous for the Nile River. Starting a small cruise or boat tour business along the Nile, with options for dinners, sightseeing, or events, can be a profitable venture, catering to tourists seeking an authentic Egyptian experience.
Example: Launch from Aswan or Luxor, taking tourists on a journey through the historical sites along the Nile.
7. Traditional Egyptian Clothing and Fabrics

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Design and sell traditional Egyptian clothing and fabrics, such as galabiyas and shawls, with a modern twist. This can cater to both locals and tourists interested in Egyptian fashion.
Example: Set up a boutique in upscale shopping areas in Cairo like Zamalek or Heliopolis.
8. Guided Historical Tours

Egypt is home to numerous historical sites, including the pyramids, temples, and museums. Offering guided tours with knowledgeable guides who can provide insights into the country’s rich history can be a successful business, especially for tourists.
Example: Cairo is a prime location for this business, with its proximity to the Giza pyramids, Egyptian Museum, and other historical sites.
9. Natural and Herbal Products

Egypt has a long history of using natural and herbal remedies. Creating a line of natural skincare or wellness products using locally sourced ingredients can be a profitable venture, as many people seek organic and traditional solutions.
Example: Open a shop in the coastal city of Alexandria, known for its appreciation of natural remedies and wellness.
10. Arabian Horse Riding Stables

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The Arabian horse is a symbol of pride in Egypt’s heritage. Starting a horse riding stable that offers guided tours through scenic areas can attract tourists and locals looking to connect with Egypt’s cultural roots.
Example: Establish your stables in the desert near Luxor or Hurghada, offering scenic horseback tours through the arid landscapes.
Conclusion
In Egypt, the past and present coexist harmoniously, offering a wealth of opportunities for small businesses rooted in tradition. Whether you’re inspired to craft handcrafted jewelry, savor the flavors of Egyptian cuisine, or explore the world of papyrus art, these entrepreneurial endeavors not only pay tribute to Egypt’s vibrant culture but also hold the potential for remarkable success.
Share this article with your friends and fellow enthusiasts of Egyptian heritage to inspire a wave of cultural entrepreneurship that celebrates and preserves the treasures of Egypt for generations to come. Together, we can ensure that Egypt’s rich legacy continues to shine brightly in the modern world.
Frequently Asked Questions
We gathered the answers to some popular questions about Starting a Business Egypt below.
If you can’t find your question below feel free to contact us, and we’ll be happy to help.
Are there any government incentives for new businesses in Egypt?
Egypt offers various incentives, including tax exemptions, free zones, and investment promotion agencies to attract and support new businesses.
What are the common challenges for foreign entrepreneurs in Egypt?
Challenges include navigating bureaucracy, language barriers, and adapting to cultural nuances.
How to navigate import and export regulations for a business in Egypt?
Consult with the Customs Authority and understand the rules and procedures for importing and exporting goods.
Are there any cultural considerations when starting a business in Egypt?
Understanding and respecting Egyptian cultural norms and practices, such as building relationships and hierarchies, is important for business success.
What is the process for trademark registration in Egypt?
Register your trademark with the Egyptian Patent Office (EGYPO) to protect your intellectual property.